Co-amlessa pills 4mg/10mg/1.25mg №10x3

Co-Amlessa Tablets: Effective Blood Pressure Control with a Triple Action Formula

Co-Amlessa tablets offer a unique and powerful combination of three active ingredients to effectively manage high blood pressure:

  • Perindopril: An ACE inhibitor that blocks the production of a substance that narrows blood vessels.
  • Indapamide: A diuretic that helps the body eliminate excess fluid and salt, reducing blood pressure.
  • Amlodipine: A calcium channel blocker that relaxes blood vessels, allowing for easier blood flow.

This triple action formula works synergistically to provide comprehensive blood pressure control.

Co-Amlessa is available in the following dosages:

  • 4 mg/10 mg/1.25 mg: White or almost white, oval, biconvex tablets with a score on one side.
  • 8 mg/10 mg/2.5 mg: White or almost white, round, biconvex tablets with a score on one side.

Who can benefit from Co-Amlessa?

Co-Amlessa is prescribed for individuals whose high blood pressure is effectively managed with a fixed combination of perindopril, indapamide, and amlodipine at the same dosages.

Important safety information:

Contraindications:

  • Severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min)
  • Moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-60 ml/min) for dosages of 8 mg/5 mg/2.5 mg and 8 mg/10 mg/2.5 mg
  • Severe liver dysfunction
  • Pregnancy and lactation

Precautions:

  • Hypovolemia: Risk of hypotension, especially in patients with low blood pressure, renal artery stenosis, congestive heart failure, or cirrhosis.
  • Electrolyte disturbances: Risk of hypokalemia and hyperkalemia, particularly in patients with diabetes mellitus or renal insufficiency.
  • Renal function: Monitoring of potassium and creatinine levels is essential, especially in patients with renal impairment.
  • Atherosclerosis: Risk of hypotension, especially in patients with ischemic heart disease or cerebrovascular insufficiency.
  • Heart failure: Requires careful monitoring and lower starting doses.
  • Hypertension crisis: Safety and efficacy not established.
  • Surgery/Anesthesia: ACE inhibitors may cause hypotension during anesthesia.
  • Liver failure: Risk of cholestatic jaundice and fulminant hepatic necrosis.
  • Elderly patients: Dosage adjustments and close monitoring are crucial.
  • Ethnic characteristics: Perindopril may be less effective in black patients.
  • Diabetes mellitus: Regular monitoring of blood glucose is required.

Interactions with other drugs:

  • Lithium: May increase lithium levels and risk of toxicity.
  • Aliskiren: Increased risk of hyperkalemia, impaired renal function, cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.
  • Potassium-sparing diuretics: Increased risk of hyperkalemia.
  • ACE inhibitors: Risk of hypotension, hyperkalemia, and impaired renal function.
  • Angiotensin II receptor blockers: Not recommended for simultaneous use.
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): May decrease the hypotensive effect and increase risk of renal impairment.
  • Antidiabetic drugs (insulin, oral hypoglycemic agents): May increase hypoglycemic effect.
  • Dantrolene: Risk of cardiovascular failure and ventricular fibrillation.
  • Grapefruit juice: May enhance the blood pressure-lowering effect.

Note: This information is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new medication.