Vitex agnus-castus, also known as chasteberry, is a natural remedy traditionally used to support women's health. Its primary mechanism of action lies in its ability to regulate prolactin levels by influencing dopamine receptors in the pituitary gland. This helps alleviate symptoms associated with elevated prolactin, such as breast tenderness and cyclical mastalgia.
Vitex's influence extends beyond prolactin regulation; it also impacts estrogen activity, making it a valuable tool in managing Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS). PMS encompasses a range of symptoms including mood swings, anxiety, depression, and breast pain. Vitex agnus-castus extract helps to mitigate these symptoms by promoting hormonal balance.
Furthermore, Vitex helps normalize excessive prolactin production and luteal phase length, contributing to improved progesterone and 17-beta-estradiol levels during the mid-luteal phase. This hormonal balance ultimately enhances women's reproductive potential.
Beyond its hormonal benefits, Vitex agnus-castus boasts antimicrobial properties, effectively combating bacteria, fungi, and parasites without harming beneficial gut microbiota. Its components exhibit bactericidal, fungicidal, and antiparasitic effects.
Vitex agnus-castus extract is employed to alleviate PMS, cyclical breast pain, irregular menstruation, hyperprolactinemia, and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) symptoms.
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