Glucophage tablets p/o 1000mg №15×2

Glucophage Tablets 1000mg (15 x 2): Effective Diabetes Management

Description:

Glucophage tablets (metformin hydrochloride) are a popular medication for managing type 2 diabetes, particularly in individuals with obesity. These film-coated tablets contain 1000mg of metformin hydrochloride per blister, packaged in a box containing 15 blisters with 2 tablets each.

Key Features:

• Powerful Glucose Control: Glucophage effectively reduces hyperglycemia without causing hypoglycemia, unlike sulfonylurea derivatives.
• Multifaceted Action: It enhances insulin sensitivity, improves glucose utilization, and reduces glucose production by the liver.
• Lipid Metabolism Benefits: Glucophage helps lower total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triglyceride levels.
• Weight Management: It can help maintain or even modestly reduce body weight.

Indications for Use:

• Type 2 Diabetes: Glucophage is a suitable treatment option for adults and children over 10 years old with type 2 diabetes, especially those with obesity. It can be used as monotherapy or in combination with other oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin.
• Diabetes Complications: Glucophage can help reduce the severity of diabetes complications in adults with type 2 diabetes and overweight, acting as a first-line drug when diet therapy is ineffective.

Dosage & Administration:

Glucophage is taken orally, typically 2-3 times daily with meals. Dosage depends on factors such as renal function, age, and individual needs. It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional for proper dosage and guidance.

Cautions & Contraindications:

While Glucophage is generally safe and effective, certain precautions and contraindications must be considered:

• Lactic Acidosis: A rare but serious complication, lactic acidosis, can occur, especially in cases of severe renal impairment, dehydration, or other risk factors.
• Renal Function: Monitoring of renal function is crucial, as Glucophage is contraindicated in patients with GFR < 30 ml/min.
• Cardiac Function: Caution is necessary in patients with heart failure, as they are at higher risk of developing hypoxia and renal failure.
• Iodine-Containing Contrast Agents: Glucophage should be discontinued before or during procedures involving iodine-containing contrast agents, as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
• Pregnancy & Lactation: Glucophage is contraindicated during pregnancy. Its use during lactation is not recommended due to limited data.

Side Effects:

Common side effects include gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite. These usually subside with continued use. Other potential side effects may occur, and it’s important to consult a doctor if any adverse reactions arise.

Interactions:

Glucophage can interact with other medications, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking before starting Glucophage.

Storage:

Store Glucophage tablets in a cool and dry place, below 25°C, out of reach of children.

Disclaimer: This information is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new medication or treatment.

Keywords: Glucophage, metformin, type 2 diabetes, diabetes management, glucose control, insulin sensitivity, lipid metabolism, weight management, dosage, precautions, side effects, interactions, storage.