Xylin nasal drops 0.5mg/1ml 10ml №1

Name:
Xylin to-whether 0.5 mg / ml in 10 ml vial in pack No. 1
Description:
Transparent or slightly opalescent, colorless or yellowish solution. The main active ingredient Xylometazoline Release form drops Dosage 10 ml Pharmacological action Xylin has a direct effect on the nasal mucosa and is used topically to reduce the inflammatory process and exudation in it due to local vasoconstriction. Reduces or eliminates hyperemia and swelling of the nasal mucosa and facilitates nasal breathing in rhinitis. The effect of the drug occurs within a few minutes after application and lasts up to 10 hours. Indications for use Rhinitis of various types; diseases of the paranasal sinuses (to facilitate drainage); otitis media (as part of combination therapy to reduce swelling of the nasopharyngeal mucosa); to facilitate rhinoscopy. available on the bottle. A solution with a concentration of 0.5 mg / 1 ml is prescribed on the recommendation of a doctor for children aged 2 to 6 years, 1-2 drops in each nasal passage 1-2 times a day. Do not use the drug more than 3 times a day. A solution with a concentration of 1 mg / 1 ml is prescribed for adults and children over 6 years old, 2-3 drops in each nasal passage 3-4 times a day. The course of treatment is usually 5-7 days. Performing the instillation procedure: before using the drug and 5 minutes after its use, it is necessary to clean the nasal passages. Remove the cap from the vial before use. Tilt your head back in a sitting position or lie down, gently insert the tip of the nozzle of the bottle turned upside down into one of the halves of the nose, drip the drug into each half of the nose, gently tilt your head from side to side several times. After use, clean the tip of the nozzle, close the vial with a cap. The vial should only be used by one person due to the risk of infection transmission. Use during pregnancy and lactation Given the presence of vasoconstrictor properties of xylometazoline, the use of Xylin during pregnancy and lactation should be avoided for reasons of precaution. However, if the benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the fetus or child, the use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding) is acceptable without exceeding the recommended therapeutic doses. Precautions Xylin, like all vasoconstrictor drugs, should be used with caution in patients with arterial hypertension, cardiovascular disease, hyperthyroidism, diabetes mellitus or hypersensitivity to vasoconstrictor drugs, manifested as insomnia, dizziness, etc. The duration of treatment should not exceed more than 7 days. In chronic rhinitis, the use of Xylin is possible only after consulting a doctor, given the risk of developing drug-induced rhinitis. Xylin, 0.5 mg/ml nasal drops for children aged 2 to 6 years should only be used on the advice of a physician and under adult supervision. Interaction with other drugs When prescribing Xylin in recommended doses, systemic effects are practically not observed. With the simultaneous appointment of tricyclic or tetracyclic antidepressants, MAO inhibitors, an increase in blood pressure is possible. Co-administration of other vasoconstrictor drugs increases the risk of side effects. Contraindications hypersensitivity to xylometazoline and other components of the drug; glaucoma; dry rhinitis; transsphenoidal hypophysectomy or other surgical intervention with violation of the integrity of the meninges; surgical interventions on the meninges (in history); children’s age: up to 2 years – a solution with a concentration of 0.5 mg / 1 ml. up to 6 years – a solution with a concentration of 1 mg / 1 ml. Composition 1 ml of the solution contains 0.5 mg or 1 mg of xylometazoline hydrochloride as an active ingredient. Excipients: benzyl alcohol, benzalkonium chloride, disodium phosphate 12-water, sodium dihydrophosphate dihydrate, sodium chloride, non-crystallizing sorbitol solution, concentrated hydrochloric acid, purified water. OverdoseSymptoms: No cases of drug overdose in adults have been reported. In rare cases, with accidental ingestion of the drug (more often in children), the clinical picture was dominated by symptoms such as tachycardia, arrhythmia, increased blood pressure, drowsiness, confusion, respiratory depression or irregular breathing. Treatment: discontinuation, adrenoblockers, symptomatic therapy (vasopressor drugs are contraindicated). Side effect On the part of the respiratory system: Short-term irritation (burning or dryness of the nasal mucosa). In rare cases, an increase in edema of the mucous membrane, increased discharge from the nose and the appearance of a feeling of “congestion” due to reactive hyperemia. Long-term or frequent use of high doses of Xylin can lead to burning, dryness, and reactive rhinitis. This effect can be observed even 5-7 days after completion of treatment and can lead to irreversible damage to the mucous membrane and dry rhinitis. From the nervous system: In rare cases, headache, insomnia, fatigue occur. From the side of the cardiovascular system: Rarely: palpitations, increased heart rate, increased blood pressure. From the immune system: Rarely: allergic reactions, shortness of breath, angioedema. If the listed adverse reactions occur, as well as any adverse event not specified in the instructions, you should immediately consult a doctor. Storage conditionsKeep in a place protected from light at a temperature of 15°C to 25°C. Keep out of the reach of children. 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