Ammonia solution for external use 100mg/ml in ampoules 1ml №10

Name:
Ammonia solution dnar.prim.100mgml in amp.1ml in pack No. 10
Description:
Transparent colorless volatile liquid with a characteristic pungent odor of ammonia. Composition One ampoule (1 ml) contains: active substance – concentrated ammonia solution – 0.44 ml, excipient – purified water. Pharmacotherapeutic groupRespiratory stimulants. ATX code: R07AB. Pharmacological properties Pharmacodynamics Analeptic; has a stimulating effect on the respiratory center – reflexively, acting through the receptors of the upper respiratory tract (the end of the trigeminal nerve). Inhalation of ammonia vapors in high concentrations causes reflex respiratory arrest. When applied topically to the skin, it has an antiseptic effect. With prolonged contact, the irritating effect on the skin and mucous membranes can turn into cauterizing (coagulation of proteins) with the development of hyperemia, swelling and soreness. Rapidly excreted with exhaled air. Pharmacokinetics Ammonia does not enter the systemic circulation, it is quickly excreted with exhaled air. Indications for use Ammonia is used as an ambulance to stimulate breathing and remove patients from fainting. Locally: in the form of lotions for insect bites. Contraindications Hypersensitivity to the active substance. For external use – skin diseases (including dermatitis, eczema), children under 3 years of age. Dosage and administration Inhalation, topically. To stimulate breathing and remove patients from fainting – inhalation: carefully bring a small piece of cotton wool or gauze moistened with ammonia to the nasal openings (at a distance of 0.5 – 1 cm). For insect bites, they are applied topically in the form of lotions (the duration of the procedure is up to 30 seconds). Side effect When inhaling vapors of ammonia solution, reflex respiratory arrest, hypersalivation, sore throat, hyperemia of the oral mucosa may occur. When applied topically, irritation, dermatitis, eczema at the site of application, allergic reactions are possible. If accidentally swallowed – a burn of the esophagus and stomach. Overdose Increased manifestations of adverse reactions. Treatment is symptomatic. Precautions When applied topically, the application of ammonia solution is possible only on intact skin. Avoid contact with eyes. In case of accidental damage to the mucous membrane of the eyes – rinse the eyes with water several times (for 15 minutes with a break of 10 minutes) or with a 3% solution of boric acid. Oils and ointments are not used. In case of damage to the nose and pharynx, a 0.5% solution of citric acid or natural juices are used. In case of ingestion, drink water, fruit juice, milk, 0.5% citric acid solution or 1% acetic acid solution until the contents of the stomach are completely neutralized. Children are especially sensitive to the action of ammonia, so care should be taken when using the product in this age category, do not use in children under 3 years of age. Use during pregnancy or lactation During pregnancy and lactation, the use of the drug is possible only if the expected benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the fetus and child. Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and other activities related to the need to concentrate does not affect. Do not violate the rules for the use of the drug, it can harm your health. Do not use in children under 3 years of age, use with caution in children older than 3. Interactions with other medicinal products have not been established. Upakovkapo 1 ml in glass ampoules. 10 ampoules, together with a knife for opening ampoules and a leaflet, are placed in a cardboard box. Storage conditions At a temperature not higher than 25 °C. Keep out of the reach of children. Shelf life 5 years. Do not use the medicine after the expiration date. Terms of dispensing from pharmaciesWithout a prescription. Buy Ammonia solution for external use 100mg/ml in ampoules 1ml №10