Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) – 0.5 Liter Bottle
Isopropyl alcohol (IPA), also known as isopropanol or propan-2-ol, is a versatile chemical compound with the formula CH3CH(OH)CH3. This high-purity, anhydrous 0.5-liter bottle offers a superior grade of IPA for a wide range of applications.
Properties of Isopropyl Alcohol:
IPA is a secondary aliphatic alcohol with exceptional solvent properties. It readily dissolves numerous natural and synthetic resins, ethyl cellulose, polyvinyl butyral, and various oils. It’s miscible with water and many organic solvents, including benzene and acetone. However, it’s not suitable for use with all rubbers and plastics. IPA forms an azeotropic mixture with water (87.9% propan-2-ol). Its characteristic pungent odor is stronger than that of ethanol. It has a freezing point of -89.5°C. While less toxic than methanol, IPA vapors are narcotic and inhalation of concentrations exceeding permissible exposure limits (PELs) is hazardous.
Applications of Isopropyl Alcohol:
- Medical and Pharmaceutical: A popular antiseptic substitute for ethanol, exhibiting comparable antimicrobial activity. Used in various medical and pharmaceutical preparations.
- Cosmetics and Personal Care: A common ingredient in cosmetics, perfumes, and personal care products.
- Automotive: Primarily as a component in windshield washer fluids and antifreeze solutions.
- Industrial Cleaning: A powerful solvent used to clean electronic components (printed circuit boards, contacts, relays), optical equipment (lenses, glass, objectives), and fiber optic cables. Effective for cleaning windows, glassware, and mirrors (diluted 1:5 with water).
- Household Use: Used as fuel in spirit-based lighters. A key ingredient in many disinfectants and hand sanitizers.
Safety Precautions:
While IPA is less toxic than many other solvents, it’s crucial to handle it responsibly. Avoid ingestion and prolonged inhalation. Ensure adequate ventilation when using IPA, and always consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for complete safety information.
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