Metformin Pharmland Tablets: Effective Diabetes Management
Get the reliable diabetes medication you need with Metformin Pharmland tablets. This product contains 850mg of metformin hydrochloride in each film-coated tablet, designed for oral administration. This comprehensive guide provides detailed information about Metformin Pharmland, its benefits, dosage, potential side effects, and crucial precautions.
Description:
Metformin Pharmland tablets are white or almost white, oblong, film-coated tablets with scores on both sides. Each tablet contains 850mg of metformin hydrochloride, a medication commonly used to manage type 2 diabetes.
Indications for Use:
Metformin Pharmland is prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes (non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus) in adults and children over 10 years of age. It can be used as:
- Monotherapy: As a single medication for diabetes management, especially for obese patients.
- Combination Therapy: Used alongside other oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin to achieve better blood glucose control.
Dosage and Administration:
Dosage and frequency of administration depend on individual patient needs and response to treatment. Here’s a general overview:
Monotherapy or Combination Therapy with Other Oral Hypoglycemic Agents:
- Initial dose: 500mg or 850mg (Metformin 500mg or 850mg tablets) 2-3 times daily with or after meals.
- Dose Adjustment: After 10-15 days, adjust the dose based on blood glucose monitoring results.
- Maximum Recommended Dose: 3000mg per day, divided into 3 doses.
Combination Therapy with Insulin:
- Initial dose: 500mg or 850mg 2-3 times daily. Insulin dosage is adjusted based on blood glucose levels.
Children (Over 10 Years Old):
- Initial dose: 500mg or 850mg once daily during or after meals.
- Dose Adjustment: After 10-15 days, adjust the dose based on blood glucose monitoring results.
- Maximum Recommended Dose: 2000mg divided into 2-3 doses.
Important Precautions:
Metformin is a safe and effective medication when used correctly, but it’s crucial to be aware of potential risks and precautions:
- Lactic Acidosis: A rare but serious metabolic complication that can occur with metformin. Risk factors include poorly controlled diabetes, kidney failure, excessive alcohol consumption, and liver failure.
- Renal Function: Metformin is excreted by the kidneys. Regular monitoring of renal function is essential, especially for patients with impaired kidney function or the elderly.
- Pregnancy and Lactation: Metformin should be discontinued when planning pregnancy or during pregnancy. It’s contraindicated during lactation.
- Surgical Interventions: Stop Metformin use 48 hours before scheduled surgery and resume only after renal function assessment.
- Children: Long-term effects on growth and puberty are unknown, so use caution during puberty, especially in children aged 10-12 years.
- Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Metformin.
- Other Medications: Metformin can interact with various medications. Inform your doctor about all medications you’re taking to ensure safe and effective treatment.
Side Effects:
Common side effects include:
- Gastrointestinal: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, flatulence. These symptoms often subside with time and dose adjustment.
- Other: Metallic taste in the mouth, lack of appetite, taste disturbances.
Storage:
Store Metformin Pharmland tablets in a dry place, protected from light, at a temperature not exceeding 25°C. Keep out of reach of children.
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Note: This information is for general knowledge and does not substitute professional medical advice. Consult with your healthcare provider for diagnosis, treatment, and any questions regarding your diabetes management.
William –
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